Varroa Alcohol Wash Test Kit for Hive Monitoring

With the presence of varroa mites now confirmed in NSW and QLD, regular hive monitoring has become an essential part of responsible beekeeping. This varroa alcohol wash test kit provides a practical, reliable way to detect and monitor mite levels during routine hive inspections.

Designed for use with both alcohol washes and soapy water washes, this reusable plastic test kit allows beekeepers to clearly identify mites washed from bees and assess infestation levels with confidence.

What Is an Alcohol or Soapy Water Wash?

Alcohol washes, soapy water washes, and sugar shakes are currently regarded as best-practice methods for detecting and monitoring varroa mites in beehives.

An alcohol wash involves shaking nurse bees in a small volume of alcohol to dislodge mites attached to their bodies. Any mites present can then be easily seen at the bottom of the test container. A soapy water wash follows the same process, using water and detergent instead of alcohol.

Both methods are widely used by beekeepers to assess mite presence and track changes over time.

Kit Design & Features

This test kit has been designed with ease of use and visibility in mind.

• Suitable for alcohol or soapy water wash testing

• Durable plastic construction

• Internal basket separates bees from wash solution

• Large clear space beneath the basket for easy mite identification

• Reusable and easy to clean

• Ideal for routine inspections and ongoing monitoring

The generous viewing space beneath the basket makes it easier to spot mites that have washed off the bees, reducing the chance of missed detections.

How to Perform the Test

1. Add approximately 150 mL of alcohol or soapy water to the jar

2. Place newspaper or plastic beside the hive

3. Remove a brood frame and ensure the queen is not present

4. Shake the frame over the surface so field bees fly off

5. Scoop half a cup of nurse bees (approx. 300 bees) into the test jar

6. Secure the lid and shake vigorously for 15 seconds

7. Inspect the bottom of the jar for mites

8. Repeat the wash two more times for accuracy

9. Dispose of the bees responsibly once the test is complete

Mite levels can be calculated as a percentage based on the number of mites observed.

Identifying Varroa Mites

Varroa mites are:

• Oval and flat

• Red-brown in colour

• Approximately 1 mm long by 1.5 mm wide

Clear identification is critical, particularly in regions under active monitoring and reporting requirements.

If You Detect Mites

Any detection of varroa mites must be reported in accordance with DPI requirements in your state. Beekeepers are encouraged to familiarise themselves with current guidelines and management advice provided by the DPI.

This test kit is intended as a monitoring and detection tool only, supporting responsible hive management and early identification.

A Practical Tool for Modern Beekeeping

This varroa alcohol wash test kit is a simple, effective addition to any beekeeper’s toolkit, helping support informed decision-making and proactive hive monitoring as part of good biosecurity practice.